2023 universal registration document

5.5 Compared Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5. 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements

5.5 Compared Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5.5. Compared Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

€ millions Notes 2023 2022 2021
Cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from operating activitiesNotes

 

Cash flows from operating activities2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities2022

 

Cash flows from operating activities2021

 

Net profit attributable to owners of the company

Net profit attributable to owners of the company

Notes

 

Net profit attributable to owners of the company

2023

6,184.0

Net profit attributable to owners of the company

2022

5,706.6

Net profit attributable to owners of the company

2021

4,597.1

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests

Notes

 

Non-controlling interests

2023

6.5

Non-controlling interests

2022

6.0

Non-controlling interests

2021

5.1

Elimination of expenses and income with no impact on cash flows:

Elimination of expenses and income with no impact on cash flows:

Notes

 

Elimination of expenses and income with no impact on cash flows:

2023

 

Elimination of expenses and income with no impact on cash flows:

2022

 

Elimination of expenses and income with no impact on cash flows:

2021

 

depreciation, amortisation, provisions and non-current tax liabilitiesFollowing the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.

depreciation, amortisation, provisions and non-current tax liabilities

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
Notes

 

depreciation, amortisation, provisions and non-current tax liabilities

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2023

1,715.0

depreciation, amortisation, provisions and non-current tax liabilities

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2022

1,536.1

depreciation, amortisation, provisions and non-current tax liabilities

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2021

1,781.0

changes in deferred taxes

changes in deferred taxes

Notes

6.1

changes in deferred taxes

2023

-95.3

changes in deferred taxes

2022

-96.5

changes in deferred taxes

2021

83.6

share-based payment (including free shares)

share-based payment (including free shares)

Notes

5.5

share-based payment (including free shares)

2023

168.5

share-based payment (including free shares)

2022

169.0

share-based payment (including free shares)

2021

155.2

capital gains and losses on disposals of assets

capital gains and losses on disposals of assets

Notes

 

capital gains and losses on disposals of assets

2023

6.9

capital gains and losses on disposals of assets

2022

7.6

capital gains and losses on disposals of assets

2021

0.5

Other non-cash transactions

Other non-cash transactions

Notes

 

Other non-cash transactions

2023

14.1

Other non-cash transactions

2022

-38.7

Other non-cash transactions

2021

16.5

Share of profit in associates net of dividends received

Share of profit in associates net of dividends received

Notes

 

Share of profit in associates net of dividends received

2023

-0.2

Share of profit in associates net of dividends received

2022

-0.5

Share of profit in associates net of dividends received

2021

1.3

Gross cash flow Gross cash flowNotes

 

Gross cash flow20237,999.5 Gross cash flow20227,289.6 Gross cash flow20216,640.4
Changes in working capitalFollowing the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.

Changes in working capital

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
Notes

3.5

Changes in working capital

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2023

-394.9

Changes in working capital

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2022

-1,011.3

Changes in working capital

Following the outcome of the dispute with the French Competition Authority, the reversal of the provision and the reversal of the debt for the same amount of €189.5 million were presented in operations without impact on cash flow.
2021

88.0

Net cash provided by operating activities (A) Net cash provided by operating activities (A)Notes

 

Net cash provided by operating activities (A)20237,604.6 Net cash provided by operating activities (A)20226,278.3 Net cash provided by operating activities (A)20216,728.4
Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from investing activitiesNotes

 

Cash flows from investing activities2023

 

Cash flows from investing activities2022

 

Cash flows from investing activities2021

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Notes

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2023

-1,488.7

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2022

-1,343.2

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2021

-1,075.2

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Notes

 

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2023

12.8

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2022

9.2

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

2021

14.5

Changes in other financial assets (including investments in non-consolidated companies)

Changes in other financial assets (including investments in non-consolidated companies)

Notes

 

Changes in other financial assets (including investments in non-consolidated companies)

2023

-170.7

Changes in other financial assets (including investments in non-consolidated companies)

2022

-142.8

Changes in other financial assets (including investments in non-consolidated companies)

2021

-117.3

Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation

Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation

Notes

2.2

Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation

2023

-2,497.2

Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation

2022

-746.9

Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation

2021

-455.7

Net cash from investing activities (B) Net cash from investing activities (B)Notes

 

Net cash from investing activities (B)2023-4,143.7 Net cash from investing activities (B)2022-2,223.8 Net cash from investing activities (B)2021-1,633.7
Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from financing activitiesNotes

 

Cash flows from financing activities2023

 

Cash flows from financing activities2022

 

Cash flows from financing activities2021

 

Dividends paid

Dividends paid

Notes

 

Dividends paid

2023

-3,425.6

Dividends paid

2022

-2,689.9

Dividends paid

2021

-2,352.1

Capital increase of the parent company

Capital increase of the parent company

Notes

 

Capital increase of the parent company

2023

1.5

Capital increase of the parent company

2022

103.2

Capital increase of the parent company

2021

5.8

Disposal (acquisition) of Treasury shares

Disposal (acquisition) of Treasury shares

Notes

 

Disposal (acquisition) of Treasury shares

2023

-503.3

Disposal (acquisition) of Treasury shares

2022

-502.3

Disposal (acquisition) of Treasury shares

2021

-10,060.9

Purchase of non-controlling interests

Purchase of non-controlling interests

Notes

 

Purchase of non-controlling interests

2023

Purchase of non-controlling interests

2022

Purchase of non-controlling interests

2021

Issuance (repayment) of short-term loans

Issuance (repayment) of short-term loans

Notes

 

Issuance (repayment) of short-term loans

2023

-823.7

Issuance (repayment) of short-term loans

2022

-3,563.8

Issuance (repayment) of short-term loans

2021

3,939.4

Issuance of long-term borrowings

Issuance of long-term borrowings

Notes

 

Issuance of long-term borrowings

2023

3,567.1

Issuance of long-term borrowings

2022

3,019.9

Issuance of long-term borrowings

2021

Repayment of long-term borrowings

Repayment of long-term borrowings

Notes

 

Repayment of long-term borrowings

2023

Repayment of long-term borrowings

2022

Repayment of long-term borrowings

2021

Repayment of lease debt

Repayment of lease debt

Notes

 

Repayment of lease debt

2023

-430.6

Repayment of lease debt

2022

-446.9

Repayment of lease debt

2021

-396.4

Net cash from financing activities (C) Net cash from financing activities (C)Notes

 

Net cash from financing activities (C)2023-1,614.6 Net cash from financing activities (C)2022-4,079.9 Net cash from financing activities (C)2021-8,864.2
Net effect of changes in exchange rates and fair value (D)

Net effect of changes in exchange rates and fair value (D)

Notes

 

Net effect of changes in exchange rates and fair value (D)

2023

-175.9

Net effect of changes in exchange rates and fair value (D)

2022

-70.7

Net effect of changes in exchange rates and fair value (D)

2021

77.4

Change in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C+D) Change in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C+D)Notes

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C+D)20231,670.4 Change in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C+D)2022-96.1 Change in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C+D)2021-3,692.1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (E) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (E)Notes

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (E)20232,617.7 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (E)20222,713.8 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (E)20216,405.9
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E)Notes9.2 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E)20234,288.1 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E)20222,617.7 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E)20212,713.8

 

Income tax paid totalled €1,995.7 million, €2,098.7 million and €1,258.3 million for 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Interest paid (excluding interest on lease debts) amounted to €184.9 million, €28.4 million and €1.7 million for 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Dividends received totalled €423.6 million, €471.8 million and €379.8 million in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These are included within the gross cash flow.

Cash outflow relating to leases amounted to €539.2 million (of which €43.8 million related to paid interests on lease debts) €570.3 million (of which €38.1 million related to paid interests on lease debts) and €513.1 million (of which €37.0 million related to paid interests on lease debts) for 2023, 2022 and 2021 including leases that do not fall under the scope of IFRS 16.